petard249 wrote:Concerning crowns and guineas.
I believe that there may have been a very, very small number of crown coins, but I certainly never, ever saw one and I doubt very much that they were ever on public issue. As to guineas, although it is correct that 1 guinea = 21 shillings, I do not believe that there ever was either a coin or a note for such an amount. It seems to have been used mainly among the horse-racing fraternity, but why, I do not know.
I have quite a number of crown coins, which were issued on commemorative occasions, my earliest being a 1951 Festival of Britain. My father got them, probably for him, although he claimed they were for me to collect.
I havve never tried to use them as cash as they mainly come in commemoration boxes, which weigh heavy in the pocket.
The guinea
A guinea was £1-1s-0d (which is £1.05) and could be written as '1g' or '1gn' or, in the plural, '3gs' or '3gns'. It was considered a more gentlemanly amount than £1. You paid tradesmen, such as a carpenter, in pounds but gentlemen, such as an artist, in guineas. It was a tradition in the legal profession that a barrister was paid in guineas but kept only the pounds, giving his clerk the shillings (they were all men then).
So there!
It is curious how coin names travel.
In Costa Rica, where the British laid and ran the railway line from San Jose to the Altantic coast, at Limon, the local currency is the colon.
However, locally 5 colons used to be known as una libra (one pound), since at one time a pound sterling was approximately 5 colones.
In a similar vein, seis reales (6 reales) was equivalent to 75 cents of a colon, coming from the Spanish, pieces of eight, where 8 reales made up a colon.
The Argentines have similar expressions, although mainly related to the dollar.
The only one that springs to mind is that of a Palo Verde (Green stick) used by exchange dealers when referring to one million dollars.
Sorry, bit off thread here but...
A last coin red herring.
To the best of my knowledge, the only country to have a 3 cent coin in decimal currency, is El Salvador. From 1's, 2's, 5's and 10's you can make up any combination amount with a minimum of coins. That's the theory anyway.