If you don't mind, I'll go through them piece by piece. In general though, none of these have any impact upon me, and the majority have more to do with the UK government and either their own sovereign legislation, or their interpretation of EU rules.
More importantly, I still don't see any personal tangible benefit, only an increase in paperwork.
sejintenej wrote: Mon Dec 07, 2020 7:44 pmAnnual huge payments for other EU countries as chosen by foreigners
To the best of my knowledge, no country has just received suitcases full of cash from the EU. Some receive more in funding for various projects than others, this is true, but since most economists have stated that while membership is expensive, the overall benefits to the total economy have been seen to outweigh the raw costs of membership. Where the funding goes is determined by the various bodies of the EU, all of which the UK had representatives in.
Take the EU parliament for example. Until early 2020, there were 741 MEPs, of which 71 were sent there by the UK electorate in elections that used proportional representation (IMO a far more democratic system than FPTP, but that's not the point here). So nearly 10% of a governing body was sent by 1 of its 28 member states. The fact that the UK chose to send people like Nigel Farage, who had the 4th worst attendance record during his multi decade political career, is entirely on the UK. This is someone who held a senior position on the EU fisheries committee, yet despite claiming to be champion of UK fishing, made it to a total of 3 meetings and abstained from all votes. Even the members of the Le Pen political dynasty turned up more often. He did however turn up every month to file expenses and get his 3 min open mic time. All this can be checked on the EU parliament database where all of the records, minutes, and votes are kept and publicly searchable.
As always, the UK had a veto. Every member state does. That the UK may not have chosen to use it is down to the head of the UK at that time. The PM in other words.
sejintenej wrote:We were not allowed effective positions in the government
See above. We had the opportunity, we just chose to send people who didn't turn up. The EU loves to share things around, so 1 member state never has a majority on its own in any committee. It has even less of a say if its representative don't attend. We did send a lot of civil servants who turned up and had a hand in drafting a lot of legislation, most notably, Article 50. Drafted by a Brit, on orders from the UK gov. It's one of the most highlighted pieces of EU legislation over the last 5 years, we (the UK) put it in there, and it did exactly what we intended. UK trained civil servants were highly valued enough by the EU that the commission granted them a unique form of citizenship so that they could keep on working there. Call me naive, but you don't bother doing that for people if you don't value them or their expertise. This annoyed Belgium, but nobody besides Belgium seems to care.
sejintenej wrote:Huge financial demands placed on our infrastructure (example the requirement to rebuild every road bridge to take weights of 44 tonnes instead of 35 tonnes
At the risk of sounding facetious, I don't own a bridge, nor am I building one in the near future. However, as someone who has travelled over a lot of bridges, I'm happy to know that they'll take a hefty load. Than again, my personal philosophy is that there is no such thing as over-engineered. My meringues are load bearing. Given that a lot of bridges in Yorkshire have been unable to stand up to recent floods, over-engineering may not be such a bad thing here.
sejintenej wrote:Petty fines on municipalities, companies etc for irrelevant misdemeanors (flag flying etc.)
Ah, the fine for not flying the flag trope. Something I've only seen reference to in DM articles that are about a decade old and which were, to put it bluntly, misinterpretations. Or lies. Whichever you prefer. Again though, we had a hand in drafting the rules (assuming any of our elected MEPs turned up) and we are responsible for their implementation.
sejintenej wrote:cost of huge bureaucracies plus the demand that UK citizens could not be taxed if working for foreign governments. (A friend used to drive across the border and teach in a college in Eire - his pay was not taxable by anyone.
We have our own bloated, expensive bureaucracies. At least the EU actually publishes their minutes and books, as we have seen with the PPE contracts rort, the UK hides them. Tax evasion works both ways, and a number of UK citizens have benefited from it. A number of UK MPs take full advantage of it and after the Netherlands, the UK is the best place in the EU to avoid tax. Aspects of EU law to curb it have been resisted and vetoed by the UK.
sejintenej wrote:Standards designed to drive down our economic competitiveness
Again, if they were EU standards, we most likely had a hand in drafting them, and then chose to implement them. Given that we were the 5th largest economy in the world before the 2016 vote, it didn't appear to hamstring us too much. A number of globally respected economists have remarked that the UK already had fewer regulations and rules than the EU while it was a member. More competitive in other words, although the distribution of these benefits, again a UK choice, will have made it seem otherwise.
sejintenej wrote:We will not be forced to pay for Athens to be totally rebuilt when it is destroyed by the earthquake
When was this? I haven't kept up with Greek news, but Athens was still standing last I looked. I could make the tired old joke about not being able to tell the difference if a scale 8 hit, but I'm too tired for that.
sejintenej wrote:We will have the choice whether to accept economic refugees and to expel foreign nationality criminals
We always have, we either chose not to apply the rules (a.k.a. the handbrake) that all EU states could (and have) or we put staggeringly incompetent people in charge, then gutted the departments during austerity before handing out contracts to Serco/G4S to do the same job, but even more ineffectively. There's a book by 'The Secret Barrister' entitled "Fake Law" that outlines this more effectively than I ever could.
sejintenej wrote:By leaving the EU is making it more difficult for UK residents to transfer money abroad to pay for holidays etc which will help the UK economy a) more hotel bookings in the UK and b) less waste of precious foreign currency
We left the EU at the start of the year, and as of last night, I had no problems transferring money into the EU. I have had more problems paying council fines than I have paying for travel and accommodation in the EU.
sejintenej wrote:The UK is still a hive of inventors - now the government can enforce heavy payments by foreigners for use of UK patents when registered abroad (which is standard practice)
Patents have always been protected in the country they are filed in. Most patent infringement (or let's call it what it is, patent theft) is done by countries outside the EU. As someone who works tangentially in this area, the EU is very heavy handed with enforcement. The UK gov has given away billions in biotech patents through utter incompetence and negligence, the main financial beneficiary being a non-EU country.